Evaluation of the Basal and Sphenobasion angles using CT Scan in the Iranian population

Authors

  • Mahnaz Poorhassan Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Babak Ebrahimi Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Masoud Babaei School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Morteza Gholaminejhad Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Ghazaleh Moshkdanian Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
  • Kobra Mehrannia Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Amirreza Sadr Yekta School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Ibrahim Mohammed Department of Histopathology, School of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto, Nigeria.
  • Sahar Ijaz Department of Anatomy and Histology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Gholamreza Hassanzadeh Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Neuroscience and Addiction Studies, School of Advanced Technologies in medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
  • Masoumeh Gity Department of Radiology, Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center (ADIR), Imam Khomeini Complex Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22317/imj.v6i2.1173

Keywords:

Basal angle, Sphenobasion angle, Anthropometry, Iranian population

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to find the difference in the values of the cranial base angles among Iranian adults and investigate the relationship between the Basal and Sphenobasion angles.

Methods: 100 individuals (50 males and 50 females) aged between 18 to 60 participated in this cross-sectional study which was carried out from September 2018 to September 2019 in the imaging centers affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Basal and Sphenobasion angles were measured in all of the participants.

Results: A significant correlation was observed between age and Sphenobasion angle in the male group (P= 0.0001, r= 0.439), but no positive relation was observed between Sphenobasion angle and age in the female group (p=0.309). The results of this study exhibited the significant relations between the Basal and Sphenobasion angles in the females and males (P= 0.001, r= 0.396 and P= 0.0001, r= 0.534 respectively).

Conclusion: This study showed positive correlations between the Basal angle and age in the females and males and significant relations between the Basal and Sphenobasion angles in the two genders.

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Published

2022-06-26

How to Cite

Poorhassan, M. ., Ebrahimi, B. ., Babaei, M. ., Gholaminejhad, M. ., Moshkdanian, G. ., Mehrannia, K. ., Sadr Yekta, A. ., Mohammed, I. ., Ijaz, S. ., Hassanzadeh, G. ., & Gity, M. . (2022). Evaluation of the Basal and Sphenobasion angles using CT Scan in the Iranian population. Iraq Medical Journal, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.22317/imj.v6i2.1173

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